Experimental projected onset of freeze on the Chukchi Sea continental shelf in 2019
PMEL has released an experimental annual freeze-up projection for the Chukchi Sea continental shelf northwest of Icy Cape. The freeze onset is projected to begin between 23 November and 6 December 2019. This is 28-41 days later than the long-term average (1981-2016). At freeze-up in 2019, sea-ice in the northwest of Icy Cape will consist entirely of thin, newly formed types (e.g.
![A mosaic of young sea ice captured during a flight campaign over the Chukchi Sea launching various atmospheric and oceanographic probes and floats.](https://pmel.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/A%20mosaic%20of%20young%20sea%20ice%20May%2020%202019_Kevin%20Wood.jpg?itok=7W5kDBON)
A mosaic of young sea ice captured during a flight campaign over the Chukchi Sea launching various atmospheric and oceanographic probes and floats.
![](https://pmel.noaa.gov/sites/default/files/styles/medium/public/Freeze%20Onset%202019%20Chukchi%20Sea.png?itok=3-z30FP3)
The black dots show the observed day of year that sea-ice concentration in the reference area northwest of Icy Cape first reaches 30%, as determined from passive microwave data. The blue markers show the range (14 days) of the projected onset of freeze in 2019. The dashed line shows the long-term mean (1981-2016).