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Warming trends increasingly dominate global ocean

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Upper-ocean heat content anomaly linear trends for 1993–2019
Featured Publication

Ocean warming absorbs about 9/10th of the excess energy that is entering Earth’s climate system because of a build-up of man-made greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere. That warming causes ocean expansion, contributing to sea level rise. Knowing how...

El Niño Southern Oscillation in a Changing Climate

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El Nino Southern Oscillation in a Changing Climate cover with an image of the Pacific Ocean and the US with a red band along the equator and along the US Southwest Coastline representing warmer than normal temperatures.
Featured Story

The El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) in the Pacific Ocean has major worldwide social and economic consequences through its global scale effects on atmospheric and oceanic circulation, marine and terrestrial ecosystems, and other natural systems...

Key Climate Mooring Off the Coast of Japan Successfully Recovered

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Ocean surface map showing currents and eddies off the coast of Japan in the Kuroshio Extension current.
Featured Story

The surface mooring at the Kuroshio Extension Observatory (KEO), which broke away from its anchor on May 19, was recovered on July 21 by the Japanese charter ship, Kaiyo. Despite being caught in eddies and an ocean jet, the drifting KEO buoy, its...

Ocean warming trends dwarf cooling trends

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Four global maps showing ocean heat anomaly trends for 1993-2019 with red to blue color bar.
Featured Story

The ocean is the flywheel that propels the climate system, storing huge amounts of heat and carbon in a vast reservoir that covers 70 percent of Earth’s surface. Measuring changes in that heat content over time has been a subject of intense...