(print 
          this sheet out and refer to it during the bottom traverse)  
        
       
      
         
          | Animal 
            characteristics | 
          Vent-specific 
            species | 
          Non-vent 
            species | 
         
         
          Sessile 
            and  
            slow colonizers (found only on old lava) | 
           | 
          Sponges, 
            seafans,  
            stalked crinoids,  
            soft corals | 
         
         
          Sessile 
            or slow  
            moving, but  
            fast colonizers (found on old and new lava) | 
          Tubeworms, 
            scale-worms, palmworms, snails, limpets (vents on new lava 
            have few species and small tubeworms) | 
           | 
         
         
          Mobile 
            and  
            fast swimmers (these do not tell you anything about the age 
            of the lava) | 
          Vent 
            fish | 
          Octopuses, 
            crabs,  
            sea cucumbers,  
            brittle stars, rattail fish, fathead sculpins | 
         
       
     |